Briket Arang Dari Limbah Bonggol Jagung (Kajian Pengaruh Temperatur Karbonisasi, Rasio Arang Bonggol Jagung Dan Perekat Lem Kayu)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37338/inovator.v7i2.388Keywords:
Bonggol Jagung, Briket Arang, KarbonisasiAbstract
Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi potensi pemanfaatan limbah bonggol jagung menjadi briket arang dengan menganalisis pengaruh temperatur karbonisasi dan rasio perekat lem kayu terhadap sifat fisik dan kimia briket. Mengatasi kesenjangan dalam pemanfaatan limbah biomassa, penelitian ini mengoptimalkan temperatur karbonisasi (200°C hingga 400°C) dan rasio perekat (1:1, 1,5:1, dan 2:1) untuk meningkatkan efisiensi bahan bakar dan stabilitas struktur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa temperatur karbonisasi 400°C dengan rasio perekat 1:1 menghasilkan briket dengan kadar air terendah (3,9%) dan kadar abu terendah (2,9%), serta nilai kalor tertinggi (6172 cal/g). Temuan ini menunjukkan potensi briket bonggol jagung sebagai sumber energi alternatif yang berkelanjutan dan berkualitas tinggi. Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk mengeksplorasi jenis perekat tambahan dan rentang suhu yang lebih luas guna menyempurnakan proses produksi dan memaksimalkan kinerja bahan bakar.
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